A research group led by Professor Toru Ikeguchi of Tokyo University of Science is working with Nippon Institute of Technology to find a semi-optimal solution for the "bike sharing system routing problem (mBSSRP)" in which multiple vehicles are rearranged in a short time. Proposed a new exploration strategy and showed that a good feasible solution can be obtained within a reasonable time even when the number of ports is large.
In the bike sharing system, since many bicycles are used not only for round trips but also for one way, the number of bicycles in each port is biased, and an algorithm for efficiently improving this is required.Professor Ikeguchi et al. Formulated this problem as mBSSRP in consideration of the time constraints and feasibility of the relocation work that had not been solved so far.However, when the number of ports becomes large, the problem is that it is not possible to find the optimum solution within a realistic time.
In this research, we succeeded in developing a method to derive an algorithm that satisfies various constraints such as relocation work time and derives a feasible solution.With this method, it has become possible to obtain the optimum solution in a shorter time for a small-scale problem.Furthermore, for large-scale problems, it is possible to obtain good approximate solutions by a different approach that not only searches for feasible solutions but also searches for infeasible solution spaces. ..
Eliminating the bias of bicycles in the bike sharing system has become an urgent issue in the modern society where the introduction is rapidly advancing.This research has made it possible to present a procedure for efficiently performing the work of rearranging bicycles using a bicycle delivery vehicle.It is said that this result will be an important foundation for the construction and operation of a convenient and comfortable bike sharing system in the future.
Paper information:[Applied Sciences] Strategy for Exploring Feasible and Infeasible Solution Spaces to Solve a Multiple-Vehicle Bike Sharing System Routing Problem