Research groups at Toyohashi University of Technology, the University of Tokyo, and Keio University have used "scrambled physical stimulation" in virtual reality (VR) space to clarify the difference between whole body ownership and body part ownership.

 Scrambled physical stimulation is the presentation of only the observer's hands and feet and randomly rearranging them in space.Using this, the research group examined the difference between a person's sense of ownership of the "whole body" and the sense of ownership of the "body part."

 In the experiment, an adult subject was asked to observe scrambled physical stimulation while moving the whole body.Then, it was compared with the stimulus when it was placed in the same arrangement as the normal body.

 As a result, in scrambled physical stimulation, a feeling of possession of a body part occurred when the visual stimulation of the limbs and the movement of one's body were synchronized.In other words, I felt that even the limbs that had fallen apart in the VR space were part of my body.However, the feeling that the disjointed limbs were put together as one whole body (a feeling of whole body ownership) did not occur.

 On the other hand, physical stimulation with the limbs in the same arrangement as usual resulted in both a feeling of possession of the body part and a feeling of possession of the whole body.In other words, I could feel the transparent whole body in the space between the limbs.

 From this result, if the body is disassembled into pieces and randomly arranged, a feeling of ownership for each body part is generated, but a feeling of possession of the whole body does not occur, and the feeling of possession of the whole body has an appropriate spatial arrangement of the body parts. It was suggested that it was necessary.

 The results of this research show that scrambled physical stimulation is effective as a method for separating the feeling of possession of the whole body and the feeling of possession of body parts, and it is possible that the physical self-consciousness of a person is influenced by the spatial arrangement of a normal person's body. It can be said that it shows.

Paper information:[Scientific Reports] Scrambled body differentiates body part ownership from the full body illusion

Tokyo University

Established in the 10th year of the Meiji era.A university with the longest history in Japan and at the forefront of Japanese knowledge

The University of Tokyo was established in 1877 (Meiji 10) by integrating the Tokyo Kaisei School and the Tokyo Medical School.Since its establishment, it has developed education and research in a unique way in the world as a leading university in Japan and an academic center for the fusion of East and West cultures.As a result, many human resources have been produced in a wide range of fields, and many research achievements […]

Toyohashi University of Technology

Aiming to become a world-leading engineering university by fostering highly-skilled engineers and leading human resources

While respecting social diversity and strengthening cooperation with local communities and industry, we aim to become a world-class technical university in practical research and social implementation of technology.The Faculty of Engineering and the Graduate School of Engineering are composed of two pillars: the cutting-edge technology field that supports the core industry and the leading technology field that supports the sustainable development society.Practical teaching […]

Keio University

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