The feeling that "the subject doing this act is oneself" is called the sense of subjectivity.A research group led by Ryu Ohata, a specially appointed researcher at the University of Tokyo (at the time of research), clarified the characteristics of the sense of subjectivity felt during speech, which is a daily activity.

 The sense of subjectivity is the feeling that you are the person (subject) who is doing the act, not anyone else.This sense of subjectivity is not always conscious, but it is felt in all the actions we perform on a daily basis.In particular, the utterances that are important for communication are the movements of the throat and mouth, and the voices that are uttered can make you feel your own personality.What role does the personality of the voice play in the feeling that you are speaking?

 The research group explored the characteristics of the sense of subjectivity that accompanies utterances through two psychological experiments that examine the relationship between utterances and the voices that are heard in response.In the first experiment, in a situation where the sense of subjectivity is strongly felt, the sense of subjectivity is measured using the effect that the time interval between the action and the result is felt short (intensive binding effect). In the second experiment, we asked the same participants to directly evaluate the sense of subjectivity that they felt when speaking.As a result, it was shown that listening to one's own voice as a result of speech act is indispensable for obtaining a strong sense of independence.

 This time, I highlighted the close connection between the sense of subjectivity that accompanies the act of speech and the voice that is heard at that time.Based on this result, it is expected to elucidate the mechanism of hallucination, which is one of the typical symptoms of schizophrenia, and to contribute to next-generation communication through virtual avatars in virtual space, which has been attracting attention in recent years. It is said that.

Paper information:[Psychological Science] I Hear My Voice; Therefore I Spoke: The Sense of Agency Over Speech Is Enhanced by Hearing One's Own Voice

Tokyo University

Established in the 10th year of the Meiji era.A university with the longest history in Japan and at the forefront of Japanese knowledge

The University of Tokyo was established in 1877 (Meiji 10) by integrating the Tokyo Kaisei School and the Tokyo Medical School.Since its establishment, it has developed education and research in a unique way in the world as a leading university in Japan and an academic center for the fusion of East and West cultures.As a result, many human resources have been produced in a wide range of fields, and many research achievements […]

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